In a significant development for the Solana ecosystem, the recent token sale of Pump.fun has rekindled discussions about the viability of the meme launchpad model. A July 16 report from Alea Research, titled “PumpFun: Asymmetric Upside or The Final Extraction,” delves into this dynamic, examining whether the PUMP token signifies a unique upside linked to Pump.fun’s innovative revenue engine or merely represents an extractive pivot amid a declining cycle for memecoins.

Revolutionizing the Launchpad Model and Fee Structure

Alea highlights how Pump.fun has effectively established a novel “meme casino” ecosystem. This approach eliminates the complexities of bonding curves, token listings, and liquidity procedures that typically burden retail coin issuance. Notably, early in 2025, the platform launched its own Automated Market Maker (AMM), known as PumpSwap. This strategic move allowed Pump.fun to reduce its dependence on external platforms like Raydium, leading to internalized trading fees, token generation, and liquidity migration.

This vertical integration has proven to be highly lucrative for the protocol. Alea estimates that Pump.fun generates between $30 million and $40 million in monthly protocol fees, having surpassed $100 billion in total transaction volume. With accumulated revenues exceeding $650 million, Pump.fun now stands out among many established DeFi projects regarding raw fee performance.

The sale of the PUMP token reached its ambitious target of $600 million in just 12 minutes, an impressive feat according to Alea, especially considering the drop in memecoin activity and the rising competition in the space. To date, the platform has raised a remarkable $1.3 billion in funding over seven rounds, with a fully diluted valuation of over $4 billion.

Amid claims of “the great extraction” from some market participants, Pump.fun promptly announced structured buyback programs aimed at solidifying protocol cash flows for its tokenholders. A dedicated wallet funded with $30 million has already seen $20 million deployed towards open market purchases.

Observations regarding the supply distribution have indicated strategic allocations for community initiatives, team members, investors, and treasury funds, all of which are closely monitored by traders anticipating unlock events.

The Competitive Landscape

Alea identifies BonkFun as the most formidable competitor in the current market, emphasizing its Solana-centric incentive structure. This platform allocates 58% of its protocol fees to BONK token burns, 15% goes to SOL staking, while also incentivizing meme creators—strategies that resonate deeply with Solana’s retail-driven audience.

While BonkFun’s raw volume still lags behind Pump.fun, reports indicate that it now accounts for over 50% of new token launches on various aggregator dashboards. In contrast, LaunchCoin appears to have lost its initial traction, with declining trading activity and fee metrics compared to both Pump.fun and BonkFun.

The report concludes that Pump.fun’s ICO is characterized by strong fundamentals, consistent revenue growth, comprehensive vertical control, and notable brand recognition. However, concerns remain around capital concentration and liquidity rotation. Whether the PUMP token signifies the beginning of a larger consumer cash flow narrative or merely the pinnacle of a speculative cycle is still uncertain.

Nevertheless, Alea positions Pump.fun as “the closest representation of an app-chain success story that Solana has to offer,” encapsulating the entire lifecycle of meme launches within a singular, seamless protocol.

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